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Methods of Wear

Authorized methods for wearing Orders, Medals and Decorations

The “Methods of Wear” have been reasonably consistent throughout the history of South Korea. The Korean Government initially had a separate law governing the wearing of their Orders, Merit Medals, Kijang Medals, and Commendations, but in 1964 that section of the law was incorporated into the Decorations Law.

There are a couple of things that should be mentioned. When wearing multiple 1st Class orders on a sash, a person is required to wear the highest decoration and breast star, and only the breast stars from the other (lower prestige) sashed awards. If a recipient has a 1st Class with a sash, and a 3rd Class which has no breast star, they cannot wear the 3rd Class at the same time. You cannot miniaturize any order that is on a sash or cravat. Moreover, miniature medals must be 1/2 the size of the full-size medal. And finally, miniature medals cannot be worn with full-size medals. Although not in the legal code, you cannot wear commendations below the Prime Ministerial Level with any decoration given by the central government. However, because of the vagueness in the law, it happens relatively frequently.

The Grand Order of Mugunghwa

Notice that this is the only sashed award that is worn over the left shoulder.
The First Class of any Order
The Second Class of any Order
The Third Class of any Order
The 4th and 5th Class
or Kijang Medals
The wearing of multiple Orders
The Presidential and Prime
Ministerial Commendation
The wearing of miniature medals
The wearing of Lapel Pins
The Placement of Ribbon Bars